What to pay attention to when buying a used forklift
In recent years, with the rapid development of the construction machinery market, second-hand forklifts have become the first choice of many small and medium-sized enterprises and self-employed people due to their high cost performance and fast return on investment. However, the second-hand forklift market is a mixed bag, so you need to be extra cautious when purchasing. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the key points you need to pay attention to when purchasing a second-hand forklift, and provide structured data for reference.
1. Current status of the second-hand forklift market
According to recent hot discussions on the Internet, the second-hand forklift market presents the following characteristics:
| keywords | Discussion popularity | main focus |
|---|---|---|
| price fluctuations | high | Affected by steel prices, second-hand forklift prices fluctuate greatly |
| Brand selection | Middle to high | The battle between domestic and imported brands, price/performance comparison |
| maintenance cost | high | Parts supply and maintenance technology become the focus of purchasing considerations |
| online trading | middle | Second-hand trading platform rises, but risks coexist |
2. Key considerations when purchasing a second-hand forklift
1. Vehicle condition inspection
The condition of the vehicle is a key factor in determining the value of a used forklift. The following are key items to check:
| Check items | Checkpoints | FAQ |
|---|---|---|
| engine | Starting performance, abnormal noise, oil leakage | Overhaul history, power reduction |
| Hydraulic system | Pressure test, whether there is leakage | Seals are aging and pressure is insufficient |
| Transmission system | Shift smoothness and whether there is any abnormal noise | Clutch wear, gearbox failure |
| Structural parts | Beam welding, bucket wear | Cracks, deformation, excessive wear |
| Electrical system | Instrument display, lighting system | Line aging, short circuit |
2. Usage history and maintenance records
According to recent industry forum discussions, the following information is crucial:
• Hours of use: It is generally recommended not to exceed 8,000 hours
• Operating environment: Mining forklifts generally experience greater wear and tear
• Maintenance records: focus on overhauls and critical component replacements
• Accident records: Are there any major accident repairs?
3. Price evaluation
According to recent second-hand equipment trading platform data, the reference prices of mainstream models are as follows:
| model | Service life | hours | Price range (10,000 yuan) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liugong 856H | 3-5 years | 3000-5000 | 15-20 |
| Lonking 850 | 5-7 years | 5000-7000 | 10-15 |
| Caterpillar 950 | 5-8 years | 6000-8000 | 25-35 |
4. Legal formalities
Many recent rights protection cases show that the following documents must be complete:
• Original manufacturer certificate
• Purchase tax payment certificate
• Motor vehicle registration certificate (if any)
• Recent annual inspection records
• Clear proof of claims
3. Purchase channel selection
According to the analysis of recent online complaint data, the risks of different channels are compared as follows:
| Channel type | advantage | risk | suggestion |
|---|---|---|---|
| personal transfer | lower price | No after-sales guarantee | Must be professionally tested |
| Second hand equipment dealer | Wide choice | Possible refurbishment and camouflage | Choose a reputable merchant |
| auction | price transparency | Unable to fully inspect the vehicle | Suitable for professionals |
| Online platform | Convenient and efficient | The actual object does not match the description | Choose a platform with car inspection services |
4. Vehicle inspection skills (recent popular experience sharing)
1.cold start test: Car inspection in the morning can best reflect the real starting performance
2.Hydraulic oil inspection: White oil may contain water, and excessive sludge indicates poor maintenance.
3.Bucket test: Observe the settling speed of the hydraulic cylinder during full load lifting
4.Dashboard diagnostics: Read history records through fault codes
5.Field work test: At least 30 minutes of continuous operation observation
5. After-sales guarantee
Recent rights protection cases show that the following terms must be clear:
| Guarantee items | Recommended period | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Engine warranty | 3-6 months | Need to clarify the warranty scope |
| Hydraulic system | 1-3 months | Includes seal replacement |
| Technical support | 1 year | Clarify response time |
| Accessories supply | - | Confirm local availability |
Conclusion:
Buying a second-hand forklift is a highly technical investment. Recent industry discussions generally suggest that it is better to spend an extra 2,000 yuan on testing fees than save the risk of tens of thousands of yuan in losses. It is recommended that you seek professional testing from a professional organization before purchasing, compare multiple channels at the same time, and do not rush to make a deal. Remember, good second-hand equipment comes from savings, but it also comes from "testing".
(The full text is about 1,000 words in total, covering recent hot topics in the second-hand forklift market and purchase considerations)
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