What Chinese medicine is used to treat gout?
Gout is a common metabolic disease characterized by joint pain, redness, swelling, and inflammation, often caused by the deposition of uric acid crystals. In recent years, with changes in lifestyle, the incidence of gout has gradually increased. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for the treatment of gout has received widespread attention due to its small side effects and stable efficacy. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to introduce the traditional Chinese medicine treatment of gout.
1. The traditional Chinese medicine etiology and pathogenesis of gout

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that gout belongs to the category of "Bi syndrome" and is mainly related to factors such as dampness and heat, phlegm, and blood stasis. The causes are mostly related to improper diet, emotional disorders, exogenous wind, cold, dampness and heat, etc. Treatment mainly focuses on clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, resolving phlegm and unblocking collaterals, and activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
2. Commonly used Chinese medicines to treat gout
The following are commonly used Chinese medicines for the treatment of gout and their effects:
| Chinese medicine name | Efficacy | Applicable symptoms |
|---|---|---|
| Cork | Clear away heat, dry dampness, purge fire and detoxify | Damp-heat gout, joint redness, swelling, heat and pain |
| Atractylodes | Dry dampness, strengthen the spleen, dispel wind and cold | Phlegm-damp gout, swollen and heavy joints |
| Salvia | Promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, unblocks collaterals and relieves pain | Blood stasis type gout, joint pain and limited movement |
| Smilax | Dampness, detoxification, joint relief | Damp-heat gout, high uric acid |
| Clematis | Expelling wind, removing dampness, unblocking collaterals and relieving pain | Wind-cold-damp gout, cold and painful joints |
3. Recommended Chinese Medicine Prescriptions
In addition to single traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine also commonly uses compound formulas to treat gout. Here are a few common prescriptions:
| Prescription name | composition | Efficacy |
|---|---|---|
| Simiaowan | Phellodendron, Atractylodes, Achyranthes bidentata, Coix Seed | Clears heat and removes dampness, suitable for damp-heat gout |
| Guizhi, peony and anemarrhena decoction | Guizhi, peony, anemarrhena, saposhnikovia, etc. | Expelling wind and dampness, warming meridians and unblocking meridians, suitable for gout caused by wind-cold-dampness type |
| Taohong Siwu Soup | Peach kernel, safflower, angelica, Chuanxiong, etc. | Promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, suitable for blood stasis type gout |
4. External treatment with traditional Chinese medicine
In addition to oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine, external treatment is also an important means of treating gout. The following are several commonly used external treatment methods:
| method | Operation | Efficacy |
|---|---|---|
| Chinese medicine fumigation | Use cork bark, atractylodes and other decoctions to fumigate and wash the affected area | Clear away heat and dampness, reduce swelling and relieve pain |
| Chinese medicine patch | Grind traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis into powder and apply it to the affected area | Promotes blood circulation and relieves pain |
| acupuncture therapy | Acupuncture at Ashi, Zusanli and other acupoints | Dredge meridians and regulate Qi and blood |
5. Life conditioning suggestions
While Chinese medicine treats gout, lifestyle conditioning is also very important. Here are some suggestions:
1.Diet control:Avoid high-purine foods (such as seafood and animal offal), and drink more water to promote uric acid excretion.
2.Moderate exercise:Choose low-intensity exercise (such as walking, Tai Chi) to avoid strenuous exercise that may trigger gout attacks.
3.Emotional management:Stay comfortable and avoid mood swings from aggravating the condition.
4.Regular monitoring:Check blood uric acid levels regularly and adjust treatment plans in a timely manner.
6. Conclusion
Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of gout has unique advantages. Through syndrome differentiation and treatment, it can effectively relieve symptoms and reduce uric acid levels. However, it should be noted that traditional Chinese medicine treatment must be carried out under the guidance of professional doctors and cannot be used blindly. At the same time, combined with a healthy lifestyle, gout can be better controlled.
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